Cambodia · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 46

1. 1.

   A population of 2,000 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 3 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   A body starts at 4 m/s and accelerates at 4.9 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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3. 3.

   An object with initial velocity 6 m/s accelerates at 1.6 m/s² for 7 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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4. 4.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 20 cm and 5 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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5. 5.

   A population of 8,800 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 7 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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6. 6.

   A 20 kg object moves at 25 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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7. 7.

   Find the gravitational potential energy of a 8 kg object raised 5 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

   Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

   $PE = mgh$

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8. 8.

   A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 15 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   ៛ 3,300 is invested at 7.5% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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10. 10.

    An object with initial velocity 11 m/s accelerates at 1.8 m/s² for 2 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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11. 11.

    A force of 208 N acts on an area of 3.3 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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12. 12.

    A wave has frequency 252 Hz and wavelength 2.97 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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13. 13.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 7 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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14. 14.

    A current of 3.6 A flows through a 55 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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15. 15.

    A value changes from 173 to 155. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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16. 16.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 6 kg mass at 5.5 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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17. 17.

    Find the momentum of a 47 kg object moving at 25 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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18. 18.

    In a triangle, a = 15, b = 7 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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19. 19.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 32 kg mass at 2.4 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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20. 20.

    A force of 81 N moves an object 4 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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