Cambodia · Grade 10 · Practice Sheet 38

1. 1.

   A population of 1,700 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 7x + 12 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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3. 3.

   A cylinder has radius 7 cm and height 16 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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4. 4.

   Solve for x: 3x + 17 = 38.

   Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

   $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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5. 5.

   An object with initial velocity 14 m/s accelerates at 4.7 m/s² for 4 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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6. 6.

   A cone has base radius 2 cm and height 6 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   Find the momentum of a 40 kg object moving at 16 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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8. 8.

   A wave has frequency 493 Hz and wavelength 2.12 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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9. 9.

   Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 6.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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10. 10.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 45 kg mass at 1.3 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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11. 11.

    A force of 27 N moves an object 21 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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12. 12.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 20 kg object raised 13 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 8 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 2.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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14. 14.

    A value changes from 77 to 81. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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15. 15.

    A body starts at 16 m/s and accelerates at 2.4 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 17 cm and b = 7 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    In a triangle, a = 14, b = 12 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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18. 18.

    A body starts at 11 m/s and accelerates at 2 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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19. 19.

    A population of 3,800 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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20. 20.

    A force of 118 N moves an object 31 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

    Formula:Work Done

    $W = F d$

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