Brazil · Ano 12 · Practice Sheet 20

1. 1.

   An object with initial velocity 3 m/s accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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2. 2.

   A device runs at 189 V drawing 1.3 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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3. 3.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 18, 15, 4, 15, 11 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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4. 4.

   A 11 kg object moves at 15 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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5. 5.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 30 kg mass at 6.7 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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6. 6.

   A body starts at 12 m/s and accelerates at 5.4 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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7. 7.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 36 kg mass at 7 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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8. 8.

   A body starts at 9 m/s and accelerates at 4.9 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x + 2 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    In a triangle, a = 18, b = 13 and the included angle C = 110°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 192 V drawing 5.1 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    A population of 3,300 grows 10% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    Find the sum of the first 3 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 4 and common ratio r = 3.

    Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

    $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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14. 14.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 11, 16, 13, 5, 14 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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15. 15.

    Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 1.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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16. 16.

    A triangle has sides a = 8 cm and b = 9 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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17. 17.

    Two masses 1,000 kg and 400 kg are 12 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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18. 18.

    A triangle has sides a = 14 cm and b = 11 cm with an included angle C = 90°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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19. 19.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 4 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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20. 20.

    In a triangle, a = 11, b = 10 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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