Belgium · Year 8 · Practice Sheet 36

1. 1.

   A triangle has a base of 12 cm and a height of 10 cm. Find its area.

   Formula:Area of a Triangle

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} b h$

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2. 2.

   Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 30 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Circumference of a Circle

   $C = 2\pi r$

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3. 3.

   A current of 5.3 A flows through a 24 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 13 cm and 17 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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5. 5.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 20, 42, 46, 26, 99, 56.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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6. 6.

   €4,300 is invested at 8% simple interest per year for 5 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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7. 7.

   An object has mass 358.8 g and volume 46 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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8. 8.

   A train moves at 70 km/h for 3.4 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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9. 9.

   Find the mean (average) of these numbers: 69, 59, 39, 63, 10.

   Formula:Arithmetic Mean

   $\bar{x} = \dfrac{\sum x}{n}$

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10. 10.

    What is 75% of 320?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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11. 11.

    €126 is shared in the ratio 5 : 2. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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12. 12.

    What is 50% of 510?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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13. 13.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 12 cm and 9 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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14. 14.

    A value changes from 47 to 76. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Percentage Change

    $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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15. 15.

    A current of 6.6 A flows through a 38 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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16. 16.

    €320 is shared in the ratio 4 : 4. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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17. 17.

    Solve for x: 8x + 20 = 84.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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18. 18.

    A current of 4.5 A flows through a 54 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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19. 19.

    €700 is invested at 6% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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20. 20.

    A cylinder has radius 12 cm and height 9 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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