Belgium · Year 12 · Practice Sheet 9

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 12, b = 18 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 12, 10, 17, 14, 8 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 5, b = 15 and the included angle C = 50°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 8, 15, 14, 11, 3 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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5. 5.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 4x + 0 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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6. 6.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 6 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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7. 7.

   A body starts at 6 m/s and accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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8. 8.

   A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 14 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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9. 9.

   In a triangle, a = 14, b = 5 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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10. 10.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 48 kg mass at 8.9 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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11. 11.

    A body starts at 16 m/s and accelerates at 3.9 m/s² for 7 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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12. 12.

    Find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 8 and common difference d = 2.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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13. 13.

    In a triangle, a = 6, b = 18 and the included angle C = 60°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Cosine Rule

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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14. 14.

    Two masses 6,400 kg and 560 kg are 9 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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15. 15.

    A device runs at 136 V drawing 4.1 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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16. 16.

    €2,200 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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17. 17.

    A body starts at 14 m/s and accelerates at 5.7 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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18. 18.

    A triangle has sides a = 16 cm and b = 15 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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19. 19.

    A force of 412 N acts on an area of 9.6 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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20. 20.

    Find the momentum of a 58 kg object moving at 22 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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