Belgium · Year 12 · Practice Sheet 29

1. 1.

   A population of 4,200 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   €3,000 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   A body starts at 6 m/s and accelerates at 5.1 m/s² for 10 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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4. 4.

   A 4 kg object moves at 24 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

   Formula:Kinetic Energy

   $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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5. 5.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 2x − 3 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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6. 6.

   A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 12 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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7. 7.

   A force of 90 N moves an object 15 m in the direction of the force. Find the work done.

   Formula:Work Done

   $W = F d$

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8. 8.

   Find the momentum of a 26 kg object moving at 15 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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9. 9.

   A cone has base radius 7 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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10. 10.

    A wave has frequency 435 Hz and wavelength 1.63 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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11. 11.

    A device runs at 134 V drawing 3.1 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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12. 12.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 7 kg mass at 3.9 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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13. 13.

    A population of 2,300 grows 8% per year. Find its size after 8 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    A 34 kg object moves at 24 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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15. 15.

    Two masses 7,600 kg and 660 kg are 14 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

    Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

    $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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16. 16.

    A body starts at 5 m/s and accelerates at 2.5 m/s² for 6 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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17. 17.

    An object with initial velocity 13 m/s accelerates at 3.3 m/s² for 10 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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18. 18.

    A device runs at 154 V drawing 0.2 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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19. 19.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 2 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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20. 20.

    €2,000 is invested at 3% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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