Belgium · Year 10 · Practice Sheet 41

1. 1.

   Find the momentum of a 15 kg object moving at 28 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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2. 2.

   A population of 2,400 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 6 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   A right-angled triangle has legs of 19 cm and 6 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

   Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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4. 4.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 54 kg mass at 2.5 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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5. 5.

   A cylinder has radius 5 cm and height 8 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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6. 6.

   A wave has frequency 213 Hz and wavelength 0.29 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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7. 7.

   €2,500 is invested at 8% simple interest per year for 6 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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8. 8.

   A body starts at 5 m/s and accelerates at 1.5 m/s² for 9 s. Find its final velocity.

   Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

   $v = u + at$

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9. 9.

   A wave has frequency 225 Hz and wavelength 2.59 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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10. 10.

    A body starts at 15 m/s and accelerates at 2.8 m/s² for 4 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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11. 11.

    A triangle has sides a = 15 cm and b = 8 cm with an included angle C = 30°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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12. 12.

    €2,300 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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13. 13.

    A bag has 29 equally likely marbles, of which 15 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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14. 14.

    A cylinder has radius 2 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

    $V = \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    €1,700 is invested at 5% simple interest per year for 2 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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16. 16.

    €3,600 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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17. 17.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 5x + 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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18. 18.

    A right-angled triangle has legs of 15 cm and 6 cm. Find the length of the hypotenuse.

    Formula:Pythagorean Theorem

    $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}$

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19. 19.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 1x − 6 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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20. 20.

    A cone has base radius 8 cm and height 21 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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