Bangladesh · Class 12 · Practice Sheet 29

1. 1.

   In a triangle, a = 16, b = 5 and the included angle C = 80°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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2. 2.

   Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 4 and common difference d = 6.

   Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

   $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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3. 3.

   In a triangle, a = 11, b = 14 and the included angle C = 70°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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4. 4.

   A triangle has sides a = 15 cm and b = 12 cm with an included angle C = 120°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

   $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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5. 5.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 18 kg mass at 5.4 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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6. 6.

   A current of 4.3 A flows through a 33 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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7. 7.

   A wave has frequency 737 Hz and wavelength 2.16 m. Find its speed.

   Formula:Wave Speed

   $v = f\lambda$

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8. 8.

   Find the momentum of a 48 kg object moving at 4 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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9. 9.

   An object with initial velocity 10 m/s accelerates at 2 m/s² for 8 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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10. 10.

    A body starts at 9 m/s and accelerates at 2.1 m/s² for 11 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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11. 11.

    Find the gravitational potential energy of a 15 kg object raised 35 m. (g = 9.8 m/s²)

    Formula:Gravitational Potential Energy

    $PE = mgh$

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12. 12.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 5, 12, 2, 14, 8 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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13. 13.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 3x + 2 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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14. 14.

    ৳ 1,300 is invested at 8% compound interest per annum for 5 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Compound Interest

    $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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15. 15.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 24 kg mass at 5.1 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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16. 16.

    A 19 kg object moves at 2 m/s. Find its kinetic energy.

    Formula:Kinetic Energy

    $KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m v^2$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 13 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 9 and common difference d = 8.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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18. 18.

    An object with initial velocity 9 m/s accelerates at 3.7 m/s² for 2 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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19. 19.

    A device runs at 143 V drawing 5.3 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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20. 20.

    Find the sum of the first 12 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 6 and common difference d = 4.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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