Bangladesh · Class 12 · Practice Sheet 25

1. 1.

   Find the sum of the first 4 terms of a geometric series with first term a = 7 and common ratio r = 4.

   Formula:Sum of a Geometric Series

   $S_n = \dfrac{a(r^{n} - 1)}{r - 1}$

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2. 2.

   In a triangle, a = 5, b = 15 and the included angle C = 40°. Find side c (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Cosine Rule

   $c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos C}$

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3. 3.

   A current of 5.7 A flows through a 6 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

   Formula:Ohm's Law

   $V = I R$

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4. 4.

   An object with initial velocity 8 m/s accelerates at 3.5 m/s² for 9 s. Find the distance travelled.

   Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

   $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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5. 5.

   Find the force needed to accelerate a 19 kg mass at 4.9 m/s².

   Formula:Newton's Second Law

   $F = ma$

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6. 6.

   Find the momentum of a 40 kg object moving at 28 m/s.

   Formula:Momentum

   $p = mv$

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7. 7.

   A cone has base radius 12 cm and height 17 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   A device runs at 133 V drawing 9.5 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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9. 9.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 4x + 3 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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10. 10.

    A device runs at 213 V drawing 7.1 A. Find its power consumption.

    Formula:Electrical Power

    $P = V I$

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11. 11.

    Find the sum of the first 8 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 9 and common difference d = 7.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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12. 12.

    Find the force needed to accelerate a 38 kg mass at 3.8 m/s².

    Formula:Newton's Second Law

    $F = ma$

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13. 13.

    A population of 2,400 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 2 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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14. 14.

    A cone has base radius 10 cm and height 6 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    An object with initial velocity 5 m/s accelerates at 3 m/s² for 6 s. Find the distance travelled.

    Formula:Kinematics (s = ut + ½at²)

    $s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2}at^2$

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16. 16.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 3x + 2 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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17. 17.

    Find the sum of the first 5 terms of an arithmetic series with first term a = 7 and common difference d = 6.

    Formula:Sum of an Arithmetic Series

    $S_n = \tfrac{n}{2}\left(2a + (n-1)d\right)$

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18. 18.

    A cone has base radius 5 cm and height 24 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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19. 19.

    Solve using the quadratic formula: x² + 0x − 1 = 0.

    Formula:Quadratic Formula

    $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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20. 20.

    A force of 311 N acts on an area of 5 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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