Australia · Year 8 · Practice Sheet 23

1. 1.

   A value changes from 28 to 259. Find the percentage change (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Percentage Change

   $\%\,\text{change} = \dfrac{\text{new} - \text{old}}{\text{old}} \times 100$

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2. 2.

   An object has mass 373.5 g and volume 45 cm³. Find its density.

   Formula:Density

   $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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3. 3.

   What is 12% of 440?

   Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

   $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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4. 4.

   $2,400 is invested at 4% simple interest per year for 3 years. Find the interest earned.

   Formula:Simple Interest

   $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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5. 5.

   $96 is shared in the ratio 4 : 4. Find each share.

   Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

   $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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6. 6.

   Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 27 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Circumference of a Circle

   $C = 2\pi r$

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7. 7.

   A cylinder has radius 14 cm and height 15 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cylinder

   $V = \pi r^2 h$

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8. 8.

   A force of 477 N acts on an area of 5.2 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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9. 9.

   A train moves at 48 km/h for 5.8 hours. How far does it travel?

   Formula:Distance from Speed & Time

   $d = v \times t$

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10. 10.

    $1,700 is invested at 3% simple interest per year for 4 years. Find the interest earned.

    Formula:Simple Interest

    $I = \dfrac{P \times r \times t}{100}$

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11. 11.

    $266 is shared in the ratio 4 : 3. Find each share.

    Formula:Dividing in a Ratio

    $\text{share} = \dfrac{\text{part}}{\text{total parts}} \times T$

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12. 12.

    A current of 2.1 A flows through a 35 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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13. 13.

    What is 15% of 470?

    Formula:Percentage of a Quantity

    $\text{result} = \dfrac{p}{100} \times N$

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14. 14.

    A bag has 15 equally likely marbles, of which 8 are red. Find the probability of drawing a red marble (to 3 d.p.).

    Formula:Simple Probability

    $P(E) = \dfrac{\text{favourable}}{\text{total}}$

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15. 15.

    An object has mass 148.2 g and volume 19 cm³. Find its density.

    Formula:Density

    $\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}$

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16. 16.

    Solve for x: 8x + 1 = 33.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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17. 17.

    A circle has a radius of 11 cm. Find its area. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Area of a Circle

    $A = \pi r^2$

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18. 18.

    Find the circumference of a circle whose radius is 25 m. (Use π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Circumference of a Circle

    $C = 2\pi r$

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19. 19.

    Solve for x: 9x + 4 = 112.

    Formula:Solving a Linear Equation

    $x = \dfrac{c - b}{a}$

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20. 20.

    A current of 4.2 A flows through a 54 Ω resistor. Find the voltage across it.

    Formula:Ohm's Law

    $V = I R$

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