Algeria · Grade 12 · Practice Sheet 48

1. 1.

   A population of 6,400 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 5 years (nearest whole number).

   Formula:Exponential Growth

   $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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2. 2.

   DA 2,500 is invested at 6% compound interest per annum for 3 years. Find the final amount (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Compound Interest

   $A = P\left(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\right)^{t}$

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3. 3.

   Find the population standard deviation of: 3, 19, 8, 7, 19 (to 2 d.p.).

   Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

   $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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4. 4.

   Find the volume of a sphere of radius 10 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Sphere

   $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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5. 5.

   A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 10 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

   Formula:Volume of a Cone

   $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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6. 6.

   Two masses 2,100 kg and 290 kg are 15 m apart. Find the gravitational force between them. (G = 6.674×10⁻¹¹)

   Formula:Newton’s Law of Gravitation

   $F = G\dfrac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}$

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7. 7.

   Solve using the quadratic formula: x² − 2x − 15 = 0.

   Formula:Quadratic Formula

   $x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$

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8. 8.

   A force of 137 N acts on an area of 5.3 m². Find the pressure.

   Formula:Pressure

   $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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9. 9.

   A device runs at 29 V drawing 4.6 A. Find its power consumption.

   Formula:Electrical Power

   $P = V I$

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10. 10.

    Find the volume of a sphere of radius 5 cm. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Sphere

    $V = \tfrac{4}{3} \pi r^3$

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11. 11.

    A cone has base radius 6 cm and height 13 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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12. 12.

    A triangle has sides a = 13 cm and b = 17 cm with an included angle C = 60°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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13. 13.

    A force of 88 N acts on an area of 7.1 m². Find the pressure.

    Formula:Pressure

    $P = \dfrac{F}{A}$

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14. 14.

    A cone has base radius 9 cm and height 19 cm. Find its volume. (π ≈ 3.14159)

    Formula:Volume of a Cone

    $V = \tfrac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$

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15. 15.

    A wave has frequency 54 Hz and wavelength 1.5 m. Find its speed.

    Formula:Wave Speed

    $v = f\lambda$

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16. 16.

    Find the population standard deviation of: 3, 5, 12, 7, 9 (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Standard Deviation (Population)

    $\sigma = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^2}{n}}$

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17. 17.

    A body starts at 13 m/s and accelerates at 1.2 m/s² for 12 s. Find its final velocity.

    Formula:Kinematics (v = u + at)

    $v = u + at$

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18. 18.

    Find the momentum of a 54 kg object moving at 17 m/s.

    Formula:Momentum

    $p = mv$

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19. 19.

    A population of 7,000 grows 3% per year. Find its size after 4 years (nearest whole number).

    Formula:Exponential Growth

    $N = N_0 (1 + r)^{t}$

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20. 20.

    A triangle has sides a = 5 cm and b = 17 cm with an included angle C = 45°. Find its area (to 2 d.p.).

    Formula:Area of a Triangle (Sine Rule)

    $A = \tfrac{1}{2} ab\sin C$

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