Telecom & Networking
Basic

Packet Transmission Time

Time to push a packet of L bits onto a link of rate R.

Formula

t=LRt = \frac{L}{R}

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Variables

tTransmission time (s)
LPacket size (bits)
RLink rate (bps)

Example

L=12000 bits, R=10 Mbps: t = 1.2 ms

Did You Know?

Transmission time is separate from propagation delay — total latency adds both together.

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