Average Revenue
Average revenue is total revenue divided by units sold — equal to price per unit in a single-price market.
Formula
Variables
Example
$10,000 over 400 units: AR = $25
How it works
Average revenue tells you how much revenue is earned per unit sold. It is found by dividing total revenue by the number of units sold, so it works as a "per item" measure of sales performance. In a single-price market, every unit sells for the same price, so average revenue is the same as the price per unit.
When to use it
Use this formula when you want to compare sales performance across different time periods, products, or branches. It is especially useful in pricing and revenue analysis when you know total sales revenue and the number of units sold.
Worked example, step by step
A shop earns $3,600 from selling 180 T-shirts. AR = TR / Q AR = 3,600 / 180 AR = 20 Average revenue = $20 per T-shirt
Common mistakes to avoid
- Using the number of customers instead of the number of units sold
- Forgetting that total revenue must be divided, not multiplied
- Assuming average revenue always equals price when discounts or different prices are involved
Did You Know?
When every unit sells for the same price, the average revenue curve is simply the demand curve.
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More in Revenue & Sales
View allTotal Revenue
BasicTotal revenue is the selling price multiplied by the number of units sold.
Net Revenue
BasicNet revenue is gross revenue less returns, refunds and discounts — the amount actually recognised.
Marginal Revenue
IntermediateMarginal revenue is the extra revenue earned from selling one additional unit.
Revenue Growth Rate
BasicThe percentage change in revenue from one period to the next.
Monthly Recurring Revenue
IntermediateMonthly recurring revenue is the number of active subscribers times average revenue per user per month.
Annual Recurring Revenue
BasicAnnual recurring revenue annualises the monthly recurring revenue of a subscription business.