Physics
Advanced

Centripetal Force

Force needed to keep an object in circular motion.

Formula

F=mv2rF = \frac{mv^2}{r}

Variables

mMass
vSpeed
rRadius

Example

A 1 kg ball at 2 m/s on a 0.5 m string needs F = 1·4/0.5 = 8 N inward.

Did You Know?

The force that keeps you in a curve is directed inward — there is no real outward "centrifugal" force.