HVAC & Refrigeration
Intermediate

Latent Heat Load

Heat absorbed or released when moisture condenses or evaporates — the hidden load air conditioners fight.

Formula

Q=mLQ = m L

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Variables

QHeat (J)
mMass of water (kg)
LLatent heat (J/kg)

Example

0.5 kg vapour, L=2.26×10⁶: Q = 1.13 MJ

Did You Know?

Removing humidity often uses more energy than cooling the air itself in tropical climates.

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