Avionics
Basic

ILS Glideslope Height

Height an aircraft should be above the runway threshold when established on the ILS glideslope at a given distance.

Formula

h=Dtanθh = D\tan\theta

Variables

hHeight above threshold
DDistance from threshold
θGlideslope angle (≈3°)

Example

3° slope at 3 nm (18228 ft): h ≈ 18228×tan3° ≈ 955 ft

Did You Know?

The standard ILS glideslope is 3°, which conveniently puts you about 300 ft above the ground for every nautical mile from touchdown.

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